If you opt for the protein-based bait pots, they need to be every two metres apart.
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"Protein-based baits attract both male and female fruit flies, as both male and female flies require protein to sustain themselves." The more common traps, however, use a very different type of bait. The beauty of pheromones is that they travel over long distances, so you really only need one of these traps in your backyard." It releases a sex pheromone that only the male flies are attracted to. The one I'm going to put up here is pheromone-based.
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"The idea behind these traps, Jerry, is to lure, trap and kill. What to watch for in your garden in fruit fly zones It's the adult stage where some of the most effective control mechanisms can occur - like the use of pheromone traps." "And the final stage of the fruit fly's lifecycle, which most people are familiar with, is the adult, flying phase. "These guys actually pupate in the soil, so the best way to take care of that is to let your chooks out to do the work for you!" "The third stage is the pupal stage," Gurion continues. You can occasionally also just slice the fruit and check if you think you've got an infection and if you want to get rid of these things, solarising your fruit is probably a good option." Put damaged fruit into a plastic bag, seal it, put it in the sun and allow the whole lot to cook before binning them. Again, they feed inside the plant but on the odd occasion, you'll see them jumping off the plant and that's when you know you've got some maggots. This is the larval stage and we have some maggots here that are feeding on cherry tomatoes. "You might also be able to spot the second stage of this insects' life cycle. The female will use her ovipositor - she uses that to puncture the fruit and occasionally the puncture sites will get infected by bacteria and as soon as you see that, it might be a good idea to set out these traps to capture the adults." You're very unlikely to see these eggs at home because these eggs are laid within the fruit.
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"You can see here some Queensland Fruit Fly eggs. Gurion says that understanding this life cycle is the best way to target home garden pest management strategies. Like many insects, fruit flies have four life stages - egg, larvae, pupae and adult. I'm going to show you some of those strategies that work really well in home gardens with assistance from entomologist Gurion Ang, here at the Bethania Street Community Garden in eastern Brisbane. Most of the damage to fruit is done by just two species - the exotic Mediterranean Fruit Fly on the western side of the continent and the native Queensland Fruit Fly in the east.Ĭommercial growers once relied on blanket chemical spraying, but nowadays more targeted strategies are often favoured.
HOW TO GET RID OF FRUIT FLIES HOW TO
To prevent fruit flies from coming back, remember to toss out overripe produce and take out your garbage regularly so the flies don’t have a food source.Jerry visits an insect specialist to learn all about how to deal with fruit flyįruit Fly costs Australian orchardists millions of dollars every year and they're a bane of home gardeners too. Whatever method you use, if the flies are still alive in your trap, pour a mixture of water and dish soap into the trap to kill them. When the flies fly into the bottle to get the beer or wine, they won’t be able to get back out through the bottle’s curved top, just like the cone. You can even kill fruit flies by setting out an open bottle of beer or wine. Fruit flies will fly into the jar to get to the fruit, but they won’t be able to get back out through the narrow hole of the cone. Then, place the cone in the opening of the jar with the narrow end down. Place the old fruit in a jar and roll a piece of paper into a cone. You can also use old fruit to attract and trap fruit flies.
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The apple cider vinegar will attract the flies, and the dish soap will weigh down their wings so they can’t escape. Then, set the bowl out in your kitchen or wherever you’ve been noticing fruit flies. To kill fruit flies, first mix apple cider vinegar and a few drops of dish soap in a bowl.